• Check Engine Light is on
• Low oil pressure warning light
• Engine may run rough
• Engine noise due to low oil pressure
• Faulty oil pressure sensor
• Low engine oil level
• Wiring issues or poor electrical connection
• Faulty oil pump
• Engine mechanical problems
PCM: Powertrain Control Module
OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, Second Generation
• P0520
• P0521
• P0523
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch A Low
This code means that the computer in your car thinks the oil pressure is too low. It's like when you don't have enough air in a balloon, but for your engine's oil.
The P0522 code is triggered when the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) detects a low voltage signal from the engine oil pressure sensor/switch, indicating low oil pressure.
The engine oil pressure sensor or switch monitors the oil pressure in the engine. If the sensor sends a signal to the PCM that the oil pressure is lower than the expected range, the P0522 code is set. This could be due to a faulty sensor, low oil level, or an actual drop in oil pressure.
• Check the engine oil level and condition
• Inspect the oil pressure sensor and its wiring
• Test the oil pressure with a mechanical gauge
• Check for any engine mechanical issues
• Replace the oil pressure sensor
• Repair or replace damaged wiring
• Change the engine oil and filter
• Repair or replace the oil pump if necessary
• Oil pressure gauge
• Multimeter
• Wrench set
$100 - $300
Moderate
• Chevrolet Silverado
• Dodge Ram
• Ford F-150
• Regular oil changes
• Routine engine maintenance
• Checking oil levels frequently
Sensor Issue
• Do not ignore the warning light
• Check oil level immediately
• Consult a mechanic if unsure
Check with your vehicle manufacturer for specific warranty coverage related to engine components.
The P0522 code has been commonly reported in vehicles with higher mileage or those that have not been maintained regularly.
High – Low oil pressure can lead to engine damage if not addressed promptly.
Driving with low oil pressure can cause significant engine damage, leading to costly repairs.
• Engine at operating temperature
• Vehicle idling
The engine oil pressure sensor is typically located near the oil filter or on the engine block.
Q: Can I drive with a P0522 code?
A: It's not recommended to drive with this code as low oil pressure can damage your engine.
Q: How do I reset the P0522 code?
A: Fix the underlying issue first, then use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code.
