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Code U0651

Symptoms

• Warning lights on the dashboard

• Loss of certain vehicle functions

• Intermittent vehicle performance issues

Common Causes

• Faulty control module

• Damaged wiring or connectors

• Network communication issues

Glossary

Control Module: An electronic device in a vehicle that manages specific functions.

Data Bus: A communication system that transfers data between components inside a vehicle.

Related Codes

• U0100

• U0140

Laymans terms

This code means that one of the car's computers is having trouble talking to another computer. It's like when two friends are trying to call each other, but the phone line isn't working.

Explanation

U0651 indicates a communication problem between control modules in the vehicle.

Technical description

The U0651 code is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that signifies a loss of communication with the control module responsible for monitoring and controlling certain vehicle functions. This code is set when the data bus network cannot communicate with a specific module.

Diagnosis steps

• Check for additional codes that may indicate the specific module affected.

• Inspect wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.

• Test the data bus network for continuity and proper communication.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the faulty control module.

• Reprogram or update the module software if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Diagnostic software

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $600

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Silverado

• Ford F-150

• Toyota Camry

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks of the vehicle's electrical system.

• Ensure all software updates are applied.

• Avoid modifications that may affect the vehicle's communication network.

Error code type

Communication Error

User experience recommendations

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional if you notice any dashboard warnings.

• Do not ignore the problem as it may affect vehicle performance.

• Keep a record of any recurring issues for future reference.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer or dealer for specific warranty coverage on control modules.

Historical data

U0651 is a relatively common code that has been reported across various makes and models, typically indicating issues with the vehicle's communication network.

Urgency level

Moderate – It may not immediately affect drivability, but should be addressed to avoid further issues.

Legal and safety notice

Ignoring this code could lead to safety issues if critical systems are affected. Always follow manufacturer guidelines for repairs.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle in 'On' position with engine running.

• All electrical systems functioning normally.

Component location

The affected control module is typically located in the vehicle's engine bay or under the dashboard.

FAQs

Q: What does U0651 mean?
A: U0651 means there is a communication problem between one of the vehicle's control modules and the main network.

Q: Can I drive with a U0651 code?
A: While you may still be able to drive, it's best to have the issue checked as it could affect vehicle performance.

Last updated: Oct 29, 2025 • Source: internal database
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